農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)氣象(xiang)變化(hua)將造成(cheng)作(zuo)(zuo)物減產，因此(ci)有必要(yao)根(gen)據農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)氣候變化(hua)情況，超前謀劃(hua)，進一步提(ti)高“三(san)農(nong)(nong)”氣象(xiang)服務能力。文章建議采用農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)氣象(xiang)站，其可以在合理設置的(de)前提(ti)下提(ti)高農(nong)(nong)村防(fang)災減災工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)水平，規避和降(jiang)低(di)氣象(xiang)災害帶來的(de)危害、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)氣象(xiang)站栽(zai)培管理得(de)當，還可為決(jue)策提(ti)供(gong)科學參考，推進現代農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)高效率發展。

農業氣象站與傳統方法對比優勢：

農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)的飛(fei)速(su)發展需要氣象(xiang)(xiang)服務(wu)作(zuo)保證，利用農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)氣象(xiang)(xiang)站，可以協助現代(dai)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)進行農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)氣象(xiang)(xiang)觀測(ce)(ce)工作(zuo)，提高(gao)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)氣象(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)測(ce)(ce)預警技(ji)術(shu)水平，提升基層農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)部門科學指導能力等(deng)措(cuo)施，確保現代(dai)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發展和增(zeng)(zeng)產增(zeng)(zeng)效。

面對當前我(wo)國農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)新形(xing)勢(shi)與新需(xu)求(qiu)，傳統農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)監測方法(fa)呈現出(chu)日(ri)益局部性特征，具體表現為農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)務產品(pin)數量有限(xian)，針對性不(bu)強(qiang)，處方偏少等、覆(fu)蓋(gai)面不(bu)足等問題，不(bu)能夠充分適應現代農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)以及新農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設需(xu)要。尤其是在農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)防災減災，農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)應對氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)變化以及糧食安全等農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)工作需(xu)求(qiu)之(zhi)下，急需(xu)采用(yong)(yong)新型技(ji)術手(shou)段對當前落后(hou)的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)觀測能力進行改(gai)造與升級。農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)站(zhan)的(de)使用(yong)(yong)在豐富農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)監測內(nei)容的(de)同時(shi)(shi)也使數據(ju)共享(xiang)，標準化處理，及時(shi)(shi)上傳。推(tui)動(dong)了現代氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)務系統科學(xue)發展(zhan)。

農(nong)業(ye)氣象(xiang)(xiang)站適(shi)用(yong)性(xing)較強。本設備可對溫度(du)，濕度(du)，光(guang)照強度(du)，光(guang)合有(you)效(xiao)輻射和(he)二氧化碳濃度(du)等(deng)氣象(xiang)(xiang)環境進(jin)行測(ce)量，具(ju)有(you)很高的(de)(de)測(ce)量精度(du)和(he)廣(guang)泛(fan)的(de)(de)適(shi)用(yong)范圍。可以廣(guang)泛(fan)用(yong)于氣象(xiang)(xiang)，環保，機場，農(nong)林，水文，軍(jun)事(shi)，倉儲，科研等(deng)各個領域。農(nong)業(ye)氣象(xiang)(xiang)站的(de)(de)使用(yong)一方(fang)面增(zeng)強了農(nong)業(ye)氣象(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)針對性(xing)，準確(que)性(xing)與及時性(xing)。

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